Ah, I can see how to easily generate a "Thurston cut-out" of these. It is just like the icosahedral one, and like the buckyball I just posted: You just subdivide all triangles. You could then color the hexagons.
In fact, I will probably make one this evening!
Hmm, but these Goldberg polyhedra also have a slight angular deficit for each hexagon vertex, so that it becomes more spherical. It would get very messy if you also did that in the cut-out. If you leave out those angular deficits, you get large flat hexagons "painted" by sub-hexagons.